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Толковый словарь английского языка Oxford English Reference - star

 

Star

star
n. & v. --n. 1 a celestial body appearing as a luminous point in the night sky. 2 (in full fixed star) such a body so far from the earth as to appear motionless (cf. PLANET, COMET). 3 a large naturally luminous gaseous body such as the sun is. 4 a celestial body regarded as influencing a person's fortunes etc. (born under a lucky star). 5 a thing resembling a star in shape or appearance. 6 a star-shaped mark, esp. a white mark on a horse's forehead. 7 a figure or object with radiating points esp. as the insignia of an order, as a decoration or mark of rank, or showing a category of excellence (a five-star hotel; was awarded a gold star). 8 a a famous or brilliant person; the principal or most prominent performer in a play, film, etc. (the star of the show). b (attrib.) outstanding; particularly brilliant ( star pupil). 9 (in full star connection) Electr. a Y-shaped arrangement of three-phase windings. 10 = star prisoner. --v. (starred, starring) 1 a tr. (of a film etc.) feature as a principal performer. b intr. (of a performer) be featured in a film etc. 2 (esp. as starred adj.) a mark, set, or adorn with a star or stars. b put an asterisk or star beside (a name, an item in a list, etc.). Phrases and idioms my stars! colloq. an expression of surprise. star-apple an edible purple apple-like fruit (with a starlike cross-section) of a tropical evergreen tree, Chrysophyllum cainito. Star Chamber Brit. Law 1 hist. a court of civil and criminal jurisdiction noted for its arbitrary procedure, and abolished in 1640. 2 any arbitrary or oppressive tribunal. star-crossed archaic ill-fated. star fruit = CARAMBOLA. star-gaze 1 gaze at or study the stars. 2 gaze intently. star-gazer 1 colloq. usu. derog. or joc. an astronomer or astrologer. 2 Austral. sl. a horse that turns its head when galloping. star of Bethlehem any of various plants with starlike flowers esp. Ornithogalum umbellatum with white star-shaped flowers striped with green on the outside (see Matt. 2:9). Star of David a figure consisting of two interlaced equilateral triangles used as a Jewish and Israeli symbol. star prisoner Brit. sl. a convict serving a first prison sentence. star route US a postal delivery route served by private contractors. Stars and Bars the flag of the Confederate States of the US. Stars and Stripes the national flag of the US. star sapphire a cabochon sapphire reflecting a star-like image due to its regular internal structure. star shell an explosive projectile designed to burst in the air and light up the enemy's position. star-spangled (esp. of the US national flag) covered or glittering with stars. star stream a systematic drift of stars. star-studded containing or covered with many stars, esp. featuring many famous performers. star turn the principal item in an entertainment or performance. Star Wars colloq. the strategic defence initiative. Derivatives stardom n. starless adj. starlike adj. Etymology: OE steorra f. Gmc
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1.
  I. noun Usage: often attributive Etymology: Middle English sterre, from Old English steorra; akin to Old High German sterno ~, Latin stella, Greek astēr, astron Date: before 12th century 1. a natural luminous body visible in the sky especially at night, a self-luminous gaseous spheroidal celestial body of great mass which produces energy by means of nuclear fusion reactions, 2. a. a planet or a configuration of the planets that is held in astrology to influence one's destiny or fortune, a waxing or waning fortune or fame , destiny, 3. a conventional figure with five or more points that represents a ~, an often ~-shaped ornament or medal worn as a badge of honor, authority, or rank or as the insignia of an order, one of a group of conventional ~s used to place something in a scale of value, something resembling a ~ , 5. the principal member of a theatrical or operatic company who usually plays the chief roles, a highly publicized theatrical or motion-picture performer, an outstandingly talented performer , a person who is preeminent in a particular field, ~less adjective ~like adjective II. verb (~red; ~ring) Date: 1718 transitive verb to sprinkle or adorn with ~s, 2. to mark with a ~ as being preeminent, to mark with an asterisk, to feature in the most prominent or important role , intransitive verb to play the most prominent or important role, to perform outstandingly, III. adjective Date: 1821 of, relating to, or being a ~ , of outstanding excellence ; preeminent ...
Толковый словарь английского языка

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